Single Record

Participant Info

Species
Xanthium strumarium
Family
Asteraceae
CommonName
rough cocklebur, clotbur
Presence
Yes
Status
native
EarliestDate
1875
LatestDate
2024
Ecosystem
basin, foothill
Geobotanical
UBasin, LBasin
Counties
Alamosa, Conejos, Rio Grande, Saguache
Passes
WildlifePreserves
Alamosa, Sego Springs
Other Localities
Alamosa (town), Del Norte
Comments
There are four vouchers of Xanthium strumarium from the town of Alamosa, in the floodplain of the Rio Grande (1976-1992). Also from the floodplain of the Rio Grande is a photorecord (2021) at the crossing of Hwy 142, on the Conejos Co side of the river. A 2016 photorecord from Russell Lakes and a 2019 one from the Sand Dunes (iNaturalist observation 21524257) would add Saguache to Watershed counties indicated in Ackerfield (2022) and BONAP (2022). The latest observations are from the Alamosa NWP (2022, iNaturalist observation #138468167) and Sego Spring SWA (2024, iNaturalist observation #240075471). So the recent occurrences show that is native cocklebur is more wide spread in the Watershed than the herbsrium records show. Probably it always has been. In 1875 Brandegee mentions the plant as growing on the east side of the Valley. It is recorded from the great majority of counties all across the USA—native to the West and adventive to the East—and follows the Rio Grande drainage to the Gulf of Mexico. Note that the USA-native status of this taxon is disputed by some authorities (e.g., POWO). For more photos and comment, click "yes" in the Annotation field below.