Single Record

Participant Info

Species
Pinus ponderosa [Pinus scopulorum] [Pinus brachyptera]
Family
Pinaceae
CommonName
ponderosa
Presence
Yes
Status
native
EarliestDate
1935
LatestDate
2025
Ecosystem
subalpine
Geobotanical
SSawatch, Garitas, SSanjuans, Culebras, NCristos
Counties
Alamosa, Conejos, Costilla, Hinsdale, Mineral, Rio Grande, Saguache
Passes
Cochetopa
WildlifePreserves
Big Meadows Reservoir, Coller, Great Sand Dunes, Rio Grande
Other Localities
La Botica
Comments
First tree of choice with late 19th and early 20th century logging operations, ponderosa pine is still a dominant tree in the foothills, occasionally ranging higher, even making it up to the old Cochetopa Pass. Traditionally, the Pinus ponderosa of the Watershed is subsp. scopulorum. In the USA, ponderosa is present in all mountain ranges west of the Great Plains. It follows the Rio Grande drainage all the way to the Big Bend country of Texas. Note that currently iNaturalist, following POWO, is renaming all P. ponderosa in the Watershed "Pinus scopulorum" (December, 2025). This is based on recent molecular analysis (for a good synopsis see Earle, 2025). Since it is also based on hundreds of unanalyzd specimens from the Watershed, I will leave the determination Pinus ponderosa (sensu lato).