Single Record

Participant Info

Species
Agropyron cristatum [Agropyron cristatiforme] [Agropyron desertorum]
Family
Poaceae
CommonName
crested wheatgrass, crested wheat grass
Presence
yes
Status
exotic
EarliestDate
1958
LatestDate
2025
Ecosystem
basin, shrubland, foothill, montane, ruderal, urban, sanddunes
Geobotanical
Counties
Alamosa, Conejos, Costilla, Mineral, Rio Grande, Saguache
Passes
Poncha
WildlifePreserves
Baca, Great Sand Dunes
Other Localities
Alamosa (town)
Comments
Crested wheatgrass was imported into the USA in the early 1900s from Eurasia because of properties that are beneficial to farmers: roots strong, stands with longevity (up to 30 years), grain good for winter livestock and wildlife forage. It is sometimes planted around the perimeter of wheat fields where the soil is unstable, and it is used extensively for roadside restoration. Consequently, in the Watershed Agropyron cristatum has often been recorded throughout the Basin and, usually roadside, on up into the montane (e.g., just south of Creede (1993). The USA distribution agrees with the grass's preference for arid conditions, covering all Western states and the western half of the Great Plains. Observations follow the Rio Grande through New Mexico almost to the Mexican border, but no farther down stream.