Single Record

Participant Info

Species
Vaccinium myrtillus [Vaccinium oreophilum]
Family
Ericaceae
CommonName
bilberry, whortleberry, European blueberry
Presence
YES
Status
native
EarliestDate
1892
LatestDate
2020
Ecosystem
montane, subalpine, tundra
Geobotanical
SSawatch, Garitas, SSanjuans, Culebras, NCristos
Counties
Conejos, Costilla, Hinsdale, Mineral, Rio Grande, Saguache, Archuleta, San Juan
Passes
Elwood, Hayden, Music, Stony
WildlifePreserves
Other Localities
Comments
Vaccinium myrtillus is the Watershed’s most common huckleberry, thriving in all mountain ranges—in part thanks to bears, whose scat often contains viable seeds. The plant is usually found in shaded open spots in conifer woods, sometimes in Krummholz or alpine meadows or on lower-elevation rocky ridges. In the Southern San Juan Mountains Wilderness, Sharples (2017) found Vaccinium myrtillus "abundant", whereas Vaccinium cespitosum was "rare" and V. scoparium "common." In the USA it is found in the Central and Northern Rockies. It is present in New Mexico down to Socorro Co, but no farther in the Rio Grande drainage.