Single Record

Participant Info

Species
Linnaea borealis [Linnaea borealis var. americana] [Linnaea americana] [Linnaea americana var. borealis]
Family
Caprifoliaceae
CommonName
twin-flower
Presence
Yes
Status
native
EarliestDate
1937
LatestDate
2022
Ecosystem
montane, subalpine
Geobotanical
SSawatch, SSanjuans
Counties
Conejos, Hinsdale, Mineral, Rio Grande, Saguache
Passes
WildlifePreserves
Other Localities
Comments
In the Watershed twin-flower grows on both sides of the Valley in damp spruce forest duff, but it has also been collected from around volcanic outcrops in the south Sawatch Range. There are no collections of Linnaea borealis from the Culebras, but many from the Rio Grande Cristos of New Mexico. The 2014 and 2016 Bear Creek trail photorecords southwest of Del Norte would add Rio Grande to Watershed counties indicated in Ackerfield (2022) and BONAP (2022). The USA distribution runs across the northern third of the country with extensions down the Rockies and Washington, Oregon, and northern California. The species follows the Rio Grande drainage only to Santa Fe Co, New Mexico. World-wide, this is a circumboreal, monotypic species. The variety of North American plants, with floral tube longer than the sepals, has sometimes been named Linnaea borealis var. longiflora. For more photographs and comments, click "yes" in the Annotation field below.